SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Intact fetus and placenta, or fixed and fresh samples. Fetal body fluids, fetal stomach content, and maternal serum-- if available-- can be submitted in a sterile collection tube without additives (e.g. red top vacutainer).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
If shipping precludes sending an intact fetus, please collect necessary samples using a Whirl-Pak or Ziploc bag (no gloves or OB sleeves) for each fresh tissue collected. DO NOT POOL TISSUES. Label bags with Animal ID and specimen contained in each bag.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Place fresh samples in Whirl-pak or Ziploc bags. Keep fresh samples cool with ice packs but do not freeze if possible. Place fixed samples in plastic screw-top jars only and fasten lid well to prevent formalin leakage. Use at least 10:1 formalin-to-sample ratio to ensure fixation of samples.TURNAROUND TIME
2 WeeksAdditional Information:
Routinely performed set of tests to detect infectious agents that cause abortions. Bacteriology performs Aerobic culture of Stomach Content, Placenta and pooled fetal organ tissue. Molecular Diagnostics performs BVD and IBR PCR tests on fresh unfixed fetal/placental tissues. Histological evaluation of submitted or collected tissues using H&E sections and other histology staining as necessary. Serology performs fetal IgG level analysis. Maternal serum may also be submitted and tested for the following analytes, with additional fees: Leptospirosis MAT: 6 serovars; BVDV-1 serum neutralization; BVDV-2 Serum neutralization; IBR Serum Neutralization; N. caninum cELISA; Anaplasma cELISA; BTV cELISA; Toxoplasma IgG ELISA. Current fees for maternal serum tests are available on the OVDL website. Liver Tissue Minerals may be analyzed with approval by the submitter and at an additional charge. Please call the laboratory for current charge.
SPECIES
CamelidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Intact fetus and placenta, or fixed and fresh samples. Fetal body fluids, fetal stomach content, and maternal serum-- if available-- can be submitted in a sterile collection tube without additives (e.g. red top vacutainer).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
If shipping precludes sending an intact fetus, please collect necessary samples using a Whirl-Pak or Ziploc bag (no gloves or OB sleeves) for each fresh tissue collected. DO NOT POOL TISSUES. Label bags with Animal ID and specimen contained in each bag.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Place fresh samples in Whirl-pak or Ziploc bags. Keep fresh samples cool with ice packs but do not freeze if possible. Place fixed samples in plastic screw-top jars only and fasten lid well to prevent formalin leakage. Use at least 10:1 formalin-to-sample ratio to ensure fixation of samples.TURNAROUND TIME
2 WeeksAdditional Information:
Routinely performed set of tests to detect infectious agents that cause abortions. Bacteriology performs Aerobic culture of Stomach Content, Placenta and pooled fetal organ tissue. Molecular Diagnostics performs BVD and IBR PCR tests on fresh unfixed fetal/placental tissues. Histological evaluation of submitted or collected tissues using H&E sections and other histology staining as necessary. Maternal serum may also be submitted and tested for the following analytes, with additional fees: Leptospirosis MAT: 6 serovars; BVDV-1 serum neutralization; BVDV-2 Serum neutralization; BTV cELISA; Toxoplasma IgG ELISA. Current fees for maternal serum tests are available on the OVDL website. Liver Tissue Minerals may be analyzed with approval by the submitter and at an additional charge. Please call the laboratory for current charge.
SPECIES
CanineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Intact fetus and placenta, or fixed and fresh samples. Fetal body fluids, fetal stomach content, and maternal serum-- if available-- can be submitted in a sterile collection tube without additives (e.g. red top vacutainer).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
If shipping precludes sending an intact fetus, please collect necessary samples using a Whirl-Pak or Ziploc bag (no gloves or OB sleeves) for each fresh tissue collected. DO NOT POOL TISSUES. Label bags with Animal ID and specimen contained in each bag.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Place fresh samples in Whirl-pak or Ziploc bags. Keep fresh samples cool with ice packs but do not freeze if possible. Place fixed samples in plastic screw-top jars only and fasten lid well to prevent formalin leakage. Use at least 10:1 formalin-to-sample ratio to ensure fixation of samples.TURNAROUND TIME
2 WeeksAdditional Information:
Routinely performed set of tests to detect infectious agents that cause abortions. Bacteriology performs Aerobic culture of Stomach Content, Placenta and pooled fetal organ tissue. Virology tests pooled lung/kidney for Canine Herpesvirus-1 by FA. Histological evaluation of submitted or collected tissues using H&E sections and other histology staining as necessary. Maternal serum may also be submitted and tested for the following analytes, with additional fees: Leptospirosis MAT: 6 serovars; Toxoplasma IgG ELISA. Current fees for maternal serum tests are available on the OVDL website. Liver Tissue Minerals may be analyzed with approval by the submitter and at an additional charge. Please call the laboratory for current charge.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Intact fetus and placenta, or fixed and fresh samples. Fetal body fluids, fetal stomach content, and maternal serum-- if available-- can be submitted in a sterile collection tube without additives (e.g. red top vacutainer).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
If shipping precludes sending an intact fetus, please collect necessary samples using a Whirl-Pak or Ziploc bag (no gloves or OB sleeves) for each fresh tissue collected. DO NOT POOL TISSUES. Label bags with Animal ID and specimen contained in each bag.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Place fresh samples in Whirl-pak or Ziploc bags. Keep fresh samples cool with ice packs but do not freeze if possible. Place fixed samples in plastic screw-top jars only and fasten lid well to prevent formalin leakage. Use at least 10:1 formalin-to-sample ratio to ensure fixation of samples.TURNAROUND TIME
2 WeeksAdditional Information:
Routinely performed set of tests to detect infectious agents that cause abortions. Bacteriology performs Aerobic culture of Stomach Content, Placenta and pooled fetal organ tissue. Molecular Diagnostics performs PCR test of fresh unfixed fetal/placental tissues for EHV-1 and EHV-4. Histological evaluation of submitted or collected tissues using H&E sections and other histology staining as necessary. Maternal serum may also be submitted and tested for the following analytes, with additional fees: Leptospirosis MAT: 6 serovars; EAV serum neutralization; EHV-1 Serum neutralization. Current fees for maternal serum tests are available on the OVDL website. Liver Tissue Minerals may be analyzed with approval by the submitter and at an additional charge. Please call the laboratory for current charge.
SPECIES
FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Intact fetus and placenta, or fixed and fresh samples. Fetal body fluids, fetal stomach content, and maternal serum-- if available-- can be submitted in a sterile collection tube without additives (e.g. red top vacutainer).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
If shipping precludes sending an intact fetus, please collect necessary samples using a Whirl-Pak or Ziploc bag (no gloves or OB sleeves) for each fresh tissue collected. DO NOT POOL TISSUES. Label bags with Animal ID and specimen contained in each bag.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Place fresh samples in Whirl-pak or Ziploc bags. Keep fresh samples cool with ice packs but do not freeze if possible. Place fixed samples in plastic screw-top jars only and fasten lid well to prevent formalin leakage. Use at least 10:1 formalin-to-sample ratio to ensure fixation of samples.TURNAROUND TIME
2 WeeksAdditional Information:
Routinely performed set of tests to detect infectious agents that cause abortions. Bacteriology performs Aerobic culture of Stomach Content, Placenta and pooled fetal organ tissue. Histological evaluation of submitted or collected tissues using H&E sections and other histology staining as necessary. Maternal serum may also be submitted and tested for the following analytes, with additional fees: Leptospirosis MAT: 6 serovars; Toxoplasma IgG ELISA. Current fees for maternal serum tests are available on the OVDL website. Liver Tissue Minerals may be analyzed with approval by the submitter and at an additional charge. Please call the laboratory for current charge.
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Intact fetus and placenta, or fixed and fresh samples. Fetal body fluids, fetal stomach content, and maternal serum-- if available-- can be submitted in a sterile collection tube without additives (e.g. red top vacutainer).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
If shipping precludes sending an intact fetus, please collect necessary samples using a Whirl-Pak or Ziploc bag (no gloves or OB sleeves) for each fresh tissue collected. DO NOT POOL TISSUES. Label bags with Animal ID and specimen contained in each bag.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Place fresh samples in Whirl-pak or Ziploc bags. Keep fresh samples cool with ice packs but do not freeze if possible. Place fixed samples in plastic screw-top jars only and fasten lid well to prevent formalin leakage. Use at least 10:1 formalin-to-sample ratio to ensure fixation of samples.TURNAROUND TIME
2 WeeksAdditional Information:
Routinely performed set of tests to detect infectious agents that cause abortions. Bacteriology performs aerobic cultures of stomach content, placenta, and pooled fetal organ tissue. Molecular Diagnostics performs BVDV PCR test on fresh unfixed fetal/placental tissues at the discretion of pathologist. Histological evaluation of submitted or collected tissues using H&E sections and other histology staining as necessary. Serology performs fetal IgG level analysis (Ovine only). Maternal serum may also be submitted and tested for the following analytes, with additional fees: Leptospirosis MAT: 6 serovars; BVDV-1 serum neutralization; BVDV-2 Serum neutralization; BTV cELISA; Toxoplasma IgG ELISA; Brucella ovis ELISA (Ovine only). Current fees for maternal serum tests are available on the OVDL website. Mineral analysis and/or toxicology can be performed with submitter approval at an additional charge. Please call the laboratory for current charge.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Intact fetus and placenta, or fixed and fresh samples. Fetal body fluids, fetal stomach content, and maternal serum-- if available-- can be submitted in a sterile collection tube without additives (e.g. red top vacutainer).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
If shipping precludes sending an intact fetus, please collect necessary samples using a Whirl-Pak or Ziploc bag (no gloves or OB sleeves) for each fresh tissue collected. DO NOT POOL TISSUES. Label bags with Animal ID and specimen contained in each b
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Place fresh samples in Whirl-pak or Ziploc bags. Keep fresh samples cool with ice packs but do not freeze if possible. Place fixed samples in plastic screw-top jars only and fasten lid well to prevent formalin leakage. Use at least 10:1 formalin-to-sample ratio to ensure fixation of samples.TURNAROUND TIME
Additional Information:
Routinely performed set of tests to detect infectious agents that cause abortions. Bacteriology performs Aerobic culture of Stomach Content, Placenta and pooled fetal organ tissue. Molecular Diagnostics performs PRRS & PCV2 PCR tests on fresh unfixed fetal/placental tissue at the discretion of pathologist. Virology performs Parvovirus FA on Lung and Liver. Histological evaluation of submitted or collected tissues using H&E sections and other histology staining as necessary. Maternal serum may also be submitted and tested for the following analytes, with additional fees: Leptospirosis MAT: 6 serovars; Toxoplasma IgG ELISA. Current fees for maternal serum tests are available on the OVDL website. Liver Tissue Minerals may be analyzed with approval by the submitter and at an additional charge. Please call the laboratory for current charge.
SPECIES
Canine and EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL frozen EDTA plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Plastic tubes are required because endogenous ACTH will bind to glass. Freezing of plasma sample and shipping on dry ice are required because endogenous ACTH will degrade if not frozen. If serum or whole blood EDTA samples are received, they will not be processed. Exercise or other stress prior to blood sampling may increases ACTH values and should be avoided. If sample arrives thawed specimen will be rejected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on dry ice so sample arrives frozen. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free plastic transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, samples are run between 10:00 am and 2 pm. Samples received after 2:00 pm testing is done next day.Additional Information:
Measurement of endogenous ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone)
SPECIES
Canine, Equine, FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples, being specific about collection time. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Collect in a red top tube, remove red cells and place in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, samples are run between 10:00 am and 2 pm. Samples received after 2:00 pm testing is done next day.Additional Information:
Measurement of cortisol by chemiluminescence.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, swabs, feces, exudates, aspirates, fluids.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship tissues and fluids on cold packs. Tissue, fluids, or feces: sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container. Swabs: transport media.TURNAROUND TIME
5 daysAdditional Information:
Identification of bacterial pathogens requiring an aerobic environment by culture. Specimens received from 4-5pm Monday- Friday and before noon on Saturdays can be set up same day with STAT Fee.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1-2 ml EDTA whole blood - (preferred specimen), 1 g fresh spleen, tonsil or lymph node.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Test is performed for FAD investigations, upon request from the state veterinarian.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of African swine fever virus by real time (ASFV) PCR. Test performed with approval of State Veterinarian as an FAD investigation only.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of albumin concentration by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of alkaline phosphatase (ALKP) activity by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 ml Heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Maintain at 4 degrees C (on ice). Deliver to the lab within 30 minutes or separate plasma, keep tightly sealed on ice and deliver within 2 hours of collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs or dry ice so sample arrives frozen. Plasma ammonia is quite labile, if collection and delivery protocols are not followed testing may not be possible. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Ammonia activity by auotmated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, swabs, feces, aspirates or other fluids.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship tissues on cold packs. Tissue or feces: sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container. Swabs: anaerobic transport media.TURNAROUND TIME
5 daysAdditional Information:
Identification of bacterial pathogens requiring an anaerobic environment by culture. Requires concurrent aerobic culture. Specimens received from 4-5pm Monday- Friday and before noon on Saturdays can be set up same day with STAT Fee.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies specific to Anaplasma marginale, A. ovis, and A. centrale in bovine serum by competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Testing days are dependent on sample load. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Pure bacterial isolate
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Determination of the antimicrobial susceptibilities to a variety of anitmicrobials of a single aerobic bacterial isolate, minimum inhibitory concentrations provided if available. Culture must be performed first. Requires concurrent Aerobic Culture
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Pure bacterial isolate
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Determination of the antimicrobial susceptibilities to a variety of anitmicrobials of a single aerobic bacterial isolate, minimum inhibitory concentrations provided if available. Culture must be performed first. Requires concurrent Aerobic Culture
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Pure bacterial isolate
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Determination of the antimicrobial susceptibilities to a variety of anitmicrobials of a single aerobic bacterial isolate, minimum inhibitory concentrations provided if available. Culture must be performed first. Requires concurrent Aerobic Culture
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Pure bacterial isolate
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Determination of the antimicrobial susceptibilities to a variety of anitmicrobials of a single aerobic bacterial isolate, minimum inhibitory concentrations provided if available. Culture must be performed first. Requires concurrent Aerobic Culture
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Pure bacterial isolate
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Determination of the antimicrobial susceptibilities to a variety of anitmicrobials of a single aerobic bacterial isolate, minimum inhibitory concentrations provided if available. Culture must be performed first. Requires concurrent Aerobic Culture
SPECIES
Fresh and salt water cold blooded vertebrates and invertebrates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh tissues, fluids, or swabs. Chilled.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
5 daysAdditional Information:
Culture for pathogenic aerobic bacteria, and acid-fast staining in aquatic species. Indicate if individual samples are to be pooled for culture, otherwise samples will be cultured and charged individually. Panel Includes: Aerobic Culture, Bacterial Acid Fast Stain
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
AvianSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of AST, Bile Acid, Calcium, CK, Glucose, Phosphorous, Total Protein and Uric Acid by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: AST, Bile Acid, CK, Calcium, Glucose, Phosphorus, Total Protein, Uric Acid
SPECIES
AvianSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: oropharyngeal swab, tracheal swab, cloacal swab, lung or tracheal tissue.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Swabs in brain heart infusion (BHI) broth or viral transport media. Swabs should not be sent dry. Use synthetic or semi-synthetic swabs (e.g., polyester, rayon, nylon) with a plastic handle (flocked or spun head). Contact the lab directly for guidance regarding pooling of samples.Avoid<strong> </strong>cotton or calcium alginate swabs or swabs with wooden handles which inactivate virus and inhibit PCR. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Use 15 ml conical tubes for 5 swab pools and 50 ml conical tubes for 11 swab pools.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Avian influenza A virus matrix by real time PCR. If influenza is detected, specimens are screened for the H5 & H7 subtypes by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Avian Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
AvianSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: oropharyngeal swab, tracheal swab, cloacal swab, lung, brain or tracheal tissue.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Swabs in brain heart infusion (BHI) broth or viral transport media. Swabs should not be sent dry. Use synthetic or semi-synthetic swabs (e.g., polyester, rayon, nylon) with a plastic handle (flocked or spun head). Contact the lab directly for guidance regarding pooling of samples.Avoid<strong> </strong>cotton or calcium alginate swabs or swabs with wooden handles which inactivate virus and inhibit PCR. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Use 15 ml conical tubes for 5 swab pools and 50 ml conical tubes for 11 swab pools.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of avian paramyxovirus type-1 (APMV-1) matrix by real time PCR. Matrix positive specimens are subsequently screened for virulent Newcastle disease virus (vNDV) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Avian Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
AvianSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Tracheal swab, oropharyngeal swab or lung tissue. Swabs must be in appropriate transport medium.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
IMPORTANT: Incorrectly collected samples will be rejected and not tested. Reasons for rejection include but are not limited to collection on a cotton or calcium alginate swab, collection on a swab with a wooden shaft, submission of a dry swab, or submission of a swab that is not in approved viral transport medium. Approved transport media types include BHI (preferred) or a salt-balanced buffered medium with a protein component such as TBTB, NB, PB, or BD UTM. PBS and sterile saline are not appropriate transport media. Please call the lab with any questions.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of avian influenza virus (IAV-A) matrix (includes H5 and H7 subtyping for IAV-A matrix positive specimens), avian paramyxovirus type-1 (APMV-1) (includes virulent Newcastle Disease virus detection for APMV-1 matrix positive specimens), Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Mycoplasma gallisepticum & M. synoviae Multiplex PCR
SPECIES
Amphibian, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, Reptile, RodentSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, swabs, feces, exudates, aspirates, fluids.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Classification of organisms based on acid fast characteristics.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of beta-hydroxybutyrate by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of bile acid concentration by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of total bilirubin by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Post-mortem - vascularized tissues (spleen, liver, kidney, heart, rumen, etc.), bone marrow; ante-mortem - EDTA blood or EDTA bone marrow
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Ensure thorough mixing of blood in EDTA (e.g. invert tube several times immediately following collection) to prevent clotting. Clotted blood is not suitable for testing. Fill tube at least halfway to prevent PCR inhibition caused by excess EDTA.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bluetongue virus (BTV) and epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV) by multiplex real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, Ovine, both Domestic and Wildlife.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to bluetongue virus by competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
CanineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following, nasal or oral swabs, 1-2 mL transtracheal wash, 1-2 mL bronchoalveolar lavage or 1g of fresh or frozen lung.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Bordetella bronchiseptica, a common cause of kennel cough, by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Canine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Nasal or nasopharyngeal swabs, 1-2 mL transtracheal wash, 1-2 mL bronchoalveolar lavage or respiratory tissues such as 1g of fresh or frozen lung or trachea. 1-2 g fresh feces or intestinal contents.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine coronavirus (BCoV) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also offered as part of the Bovine and Camelid Respiratory PCR Panels and the Ruminant Scours/Enteric PCR Panel.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, Ovine, both Domestic and Wildlife.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-6 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to bovine herpesvirus type 1 (VN), the causative agent of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) virus, by virus neutralization. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasopharyngeal swab, nasal swab, 1-2 mL transtracheal wash (TTW), 1-2 mL bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), 1 g fresh or frozen lung, liver or trachea.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine herpesvirus type-1 (BHV-1), the causative agent of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also offered as part of the Bovine and Camelid Respiratory PCR Panels.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasal or nasopharyngeal swab, 1-2 mL transtracheal wash, 1-2 mL bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), 1 g fresh or frozen respiratory tissue, such as lung or trachea.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine parainfluenza 3 (PI3) virus by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also offered as part of the Bovine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, Ovine, both Domestic and Wildlife.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Parainfluenza Virus Type 3 by hemagglutination inhibition Testing days are dependent on sample load. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of IgG levels by quantitative radial immunodiffusion Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until the next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of IgG levels by quantitative radial immunodiffusion. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until the next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Deep nasal swab, tracheal or pharyngeal swab, transtracheal wash, BAL, or lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine coronavirus (BCoV), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), bovine herpes virus-1 (BHV-1 / IBR), bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV), bovine parainfluenza-3 virus (PI-3) and Mycoplasma bovis by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Bovine Coronavirus PCR (BCV, BCoV), Bovine Herpesvirus Type 1 PCR (BHV-1 / IBR), Bovine Parainfluenza 3 Virus PCR (BPI3), Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus PCR (BRSV), Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus PCR (BVDV), Mycoplasma bovis PCR
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, Ovine, both Domestic and Wildlife.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-6 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) by virus neutralization. Testing days are dependent on sample load. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasal or nasopharyngeal swab, 1-2 mL transtracheal wash, 1-2 mL bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), 1 g fresh or frozen respiratory tissue, such as lung or trachea.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Bovine, Camelid and Small Ruminant Respiratory PCR Panels.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine rotavirus, group A by real time PCR. The Bovine Rotavirus PCR assay is specific for Group A rotaviruses and will not detect other common rotaviruses (i.e., Group B, commonly detected in sheep and goats). Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Ruminant Scours/Enteric PCR Panel.
SPECIES
Bovine, CamelidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Blood: Bovids; can pool EDTA blood (up to 10 blood / pool all ages). Camelids; can pool EDTA blood (up to 5 blood / pool for > 60 days old OR up to 2 blood / pool for < 60 days) Bovine ear notches: up to 24 ear notches per pool
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect ear notch (1cm/side) from each animal and place in a dry, sterile tube (e.g. serum tube-no separator gel or anticoagulant). A medium ear notch tool works well or similar tool that cuts a notch that is 1/2" wide at base. Please do not submit large pieces of ear tissue. Individual samples must be identified and submitted separately; samples will be pooled by the laboratory. Disinfect tools with 10% bleach (e.g., 100mL/3oz bleach in 900mL/27oz water) or 1% Virkon, between animals; rinse thoroughly with water. Residual disinfectant or contamination with feces or tattoo ink can yield false negative results. Do not vaccinate while collecting ear notches - this can lead to contamination with extraneous BVDV, causing false positive results. For blood specimens: ensure thorough mixing of blood in EDTA (e.g. invert tube several times immediately following collection) to prevent clotting. Clotted blood is not suitable for testing. Fill tube at least halfway to prevent PCR inhibition caused by excess EDTA.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
4-5 daysAdditional Information:
Pooled testing for detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) by real time PCR. Pooled testing should not be used for animals exhibiting clinical symptoms; test is used to detect Persistently Infected (PI) asymptomatic individuals in a herd. Individual specimens within a positive pool will be identified by BVDV Ag-capture ELISA or BVDV rt-PCR for an additional fee. Please specify when specimens are submitted.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Ear Notch (~ 1 sq. cm) or 1 mL Serum
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Only serum samples from precolostral newborn calves or calves older than three months are suitable for testing with this ELISA kit. Ear notches from animals of all ages may be tested. This test is designed for detection of persistently infected (PI) cattle.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Ear Notch: Glass or plastic tube with no additives. Serum: Glass or plastic tube with no additives or serum separator tubes (SST).TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVD) antigen in serum or ear notch samples by antigen-capture (ACE) enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; used to detect persistently infected (PI) animals. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasal or nasopharyngeal swab, 1-2 mL transtracheal wash, 1-2 mL bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), 1 g fresh or frozen lung, kidney spleen or thymus, 1-2 mL EDTA whole blood, fresh ear notch.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
For swab specimens: place in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts. For blood specimens: ensure thorough mixing of blood in EDTA (e.g. invert tube several times immediately following collection) to prevent clotting. Clotted blood is not suitable for testing. Fill tube at least halfway to prevent PCR inhibition caused by excess EDTA.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Bovine, Camelid and Small Ruminant Respiratory PCR Panels.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, Ovine, both Domestic and Wildlife.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-6 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) type 1a by virus neutralization. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, Ovine, both Domestic and Wildlife.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-6 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) type 2 by virus neutralization. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Caprine, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Brucella ovis by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Bovine, Caprine, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh, chilled or frozen milk
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs or frozen. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
7 daysAdditional Information:
Culture, identification, and enumeration (CFU/ml) of mycoplasma found in milk to assess mycoplasmal load of stored milk. Not for the purposes of diagnosing mastitis. This test is for milk holding tanks, not for individual animals or to diagnose mastitis
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum, heparinized plasma or ocular fluid.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of blood urea nitrogen by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of calcium by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TURNAROUND TIME
SPECIES
CamelidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of IgG levels by quantitative radial immunodiffusion. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until the next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
CamelidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Deep nasal swab, tracheal or pharyngeal swab, transtracheal wash, BAL, or lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine coronavirus (BCoV), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), bovine respiratory syncitial virus (BRSV), bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1 / IBR) by real time PCR and Mycoplasma spp. (genus level detection) by endpoint PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Bovine Coronavirus PCR (BCV, BCoV), Bovine Herpesvirus Type 1 PCR (BHV-1 / IBR), Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus PCR (BRSV), Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus PCR (BVDV), Mycoplasma spp. PCR
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh tissue, feces, preputial or vaginal lavage
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. All genital specimens must be submitted in Campylobacter transport media; Cary Blair preferred, Lactated Ringer acceptable.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship on cold packs. Campylobacter transport media, sterile, sealed leak-proof container.TURNAROUND TIME
7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Campylobacter spp. by culture.
SPECIES
Canine, Coyote, Fox, Mink, Raccoon, Skunk, Large CatsSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Acute, Chronic/Neurologic Anti-Mortem CDV: 3-5 ml EDTA Whole Blood; Acute, Chronic/Neurologic Post-Mortem CDV: Brain (periventricular area near 4th ventricle; cerebellum), Duodenum, Lung, Lymph node, Stomach, Urinary Bladder.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. EDTA (purple top) tube. Fresh tissue: Package samples individuallly in sealed, leak-proof plastic bags or containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of canine distemper virus (CDV) antigen by direct fluorescent antibody method. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
CanineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Kidney, Lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Package samples individually in sealed, leak-proof plastic bags or containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Canine herpesvirus-1 (CHV-1) in fresh tissue by fluorescent antibody method. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
CanineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following, nasal or oral swabs, 1-2 mL transtracheal wash, 1-2 mL bronchoalveolar lavage or 1g of fresh or frozen lung.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of canine parainfluenza (CPiV) virus by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Canine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
CanineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Small intestine (intact)
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Canine Parvovirus (CPV) in fresh tissue by fluorescent antibody method. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
CanineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Deep nasal swab, tracheal or pharyngeal swab, transtracheal wash, BAL, or lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Bordetella bronchiseptica, canine parainfluenza virus (CPiV) and Influenza-A virus (IAV) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Bordetella bronchiseptica PCR (Kennel Cough), Canine Parainfluenza Virus PCR (CPiV), Influenza A Virus Matrix PCR (IAV)
SPECIES
Canine, Feline, Camelid < 140 kg, Equine < 140 kgSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh whole body
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Keep specimens refrigerated. Freezing should be avoided but may be acceptable to prevent excess autolysis. Freezing may render samples unsuitable for certain tests, including microscopic examination.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Ship overnight in an insulated container, with ice packs. Remains may also be delivered to the OVDL between 8am-5pm, Monday through FridayTURNAROUND TIME
Turn around times are dependent upon whether ancillary testing is needed, 1-2 weeks are standard.SPECIES
Caprine, Ovine, CervidsSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Deep nasal swab, tracheal or pharyngeal swab, transtracheal wash, BAL, or lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Moist swabs are preferred; place in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube) with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine coronavirus (BCoV), bovine respiratory <em>syncytial</em> virus (BRSV), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) by real time PCR and Mycoplasma spp. (genus level detection) by endpoint PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Bovine Coronavirus PCR (BCV, BCoV), Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus PCR (BRSV), Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus PCR (BVDV), Mycoplasma spp. PCR
SPECIES
AvianSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 mL EDTA whole blood and 2 air dried slides.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Peripheral blood smear should be prepared at the time of collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Protect samples from direct contact with cold packs. EDTA tube (purple top) and slide container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
WBC estimate, PCV, PP and PLT estimate. Microscopic blood smear review for WBC differential, cellular morphology, hemoparasite exam. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Equine, Bovine, Camelid, Ovine, Porcine, Caprine, and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 mL EDTA whole blood and 2 air dried slides.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Peripheral blood smear should be prepared at the time of collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Protect samples from direct contact with cold packs. EDTA tube (purple top) and slide container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW, PLT, MPV by automated analyzer and fibrinogen. Microscopic blood smear review for WBC differential, cellular morphology, and hemoparasites. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 mL EDTA whole blood and 2 air dried slides.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Peripheral blood smear should be prepared at the time of collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Protect samples from direct contact with cold packs. EDTA tube (purple top) and slide container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
WBC estimate, PCV, PP and PLT estimate. Microscopic blood smear review for WBC differential, cellular morphology, hemoparasite exam. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 mL EDTA whole blood and 2 air dried slides.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Peripheral blood smear should be prepared at the time of collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Protect samples from direct contact with cold packs. EDTA tube (purple top) and slide container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW, reticulocytes, PLT, MPV. Microscopic blood smear review for WBC differential, cellular morphology, and hemoparasites. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of 5 single chemistry assay per clients choosing by automated analyzer. Pick 5 chemistry panel allows any 5 individual test to be assayed please specify test. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: ALP, ALT, AST, Albumin, BHbA, BUN, Bile Acid, Bilirubin - Total, CK, Calcium, Chloride, Cholesterol, Creatinine, GGT, Glucose, Magnesium, Non-Esterified Fatty Acids, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH), Total Carbon Dioxide (tCO2), Total Protein, Triglycerides, Uric Acid
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Chloride by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of total cholesterol by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of creatine kinase by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 g fresh spleen, tonsil or lymph node
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Test is performed for FAD investigations, upon request from the state veterinarian.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of classical swine fever virus, the causative agent of hog cholera, by real time PCR. Test performed with approval of State Veterinarian as an FAD investigation only.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2-5 g Feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Specimen should be stored refrigerated and submitted to OVDL to be tested within 72 hours of collection. Otherwise the sample should be frozen. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed leak proof container. Do not submit samples in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of Clostridium difficile toxins A and B by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results available same day for samples received in the lab by 11:30 am. Results can be available same day with the addition of a STAT Fee for samples received in the lab after 11:30 and by 1:00 pm. Otherwise the specimens will be held until the next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh tissue
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Affected skeletal or cardiac muscle and liver are the preferred samples. Tissue should be aseptically collected. Do not add saline or broth to fresh tissue samples.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of 4 histotoxic clostridial species by the fluorescent antibody method.Targets include chauvoei, novyi, sordellii, and septicum. A Gram stain will be performed to screen for Clostridia type organisms prior to FA staining.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh tissue or feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
3 daysAdditional Information:
Culture for Clostridium perfringens Toxin genotyping available at client request for positive culture specimens for additional charge.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2-5 g Feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Specimen should be stored refrigerated and submitted to OVDL to be tested within 72 hours of collection. Otherwise the sample should be frozen. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed leak proof container. Do not submit samples in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of Clostridium perfringens enterotoxins by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results available same day for samples received in the lab by 11:30 am. Results can be available same day with the addition of a STAT Fee for samples received in the lab after 11:30 and by 1:00 pm. Otherwise the specimens will be held until the next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Bacterial isolate
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Pure isolate
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimen with request for C. perfringens culture & PCR genotyping. If an isolate is obtained, Bacteriology will forward the isolate to Molecular Diagnostics for genotyping. If no isolate is obtained, there will be no charge for genotyping, only the culture fee.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
PCR genotyping of Clostridium perfringens isolates (A, B, C, D, or E) by identifying toxin genes (alpha, cpa; beta, cpb, epsilon, etx; iota, ia) as well as genes for beta 2 toxin (cpb2) and enterotoxin (cpe). NOTE: Toxin gene results are reported. Refer to footnote on results to determine toxinotypes (A, B, C, D, or E).
SPECIES
Canine, Feline & EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole blood in 3.2% sodium citrate tube (blue top) and 0.5 ml EDTA whole blood.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fill one 3.2% citrated blue top tube (1.8 ml) to the blue fill indicator marked on the label. Do not short fill or over fill the citrate tube as this will cause erroneous results and the sample will be rejected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight in a insulated container with ice packs. Immediately spin and seperate the citrated plasma before freezing the sample. Use an additive free transport tube. For platlets EDTA tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of PT, PTT and platelets by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT), Platelet Count, Prothrombin Time (PT)
SPECIES
All species, excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
2-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Coccidioides IgG serum antibodies against the F antigen by agar gel immunodiffusion. The presence of IgG antibodies directed against the F antigen indicate active or recent past (up to 1 year) infection. The IgG antibody AGID test is usually positive within four weeks after infection and remains positive throughout clinically active disease. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
2-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection and titration of Coccidioides IgG serum antibodies against the F" antigen by agar gel immunodiffusion. The presence of IgG antibodies directed against the "F" antigen indicate active or recent past (up to 1 year) infection. The IgG antibody AGID test is usually positive within four weeks after infection and remains positive throughout clinically active disease. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species, excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 mL serum
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
2-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Coccidioides IgM serum antibodies against the TP antigen by agar get immunodiffusion. The presence of IgM anitbodies directed against the TP antigen indicate recent, active infection. These are primarily IgM antibodies which appear within several days of infection. The IgM antibody AGID test is usually positive within 1 week after infection and reverts to negative within a few months. Test performed Monday-Wednesday. Results available three days after receipt if specimen is received by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise specimen is held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Serum - 1.0 ml preferred, 0.5 ml minimum
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
2-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of both IgM and IgG serum antibodies to Coccidioides immitis "TP" and "F" antigens, the causative agents of Coccidioidomycosis, by agar gel immunodiffusion. The presence of IgM anitbodies directed against the "TP" antigen indicate recent, active infection. These are primarily IgM antibodies which appear within several days of infection. The IgM antibody AGID test is usually positive within 1 week after infection and reverts to negative within a few months. The presence of IgG antibodies directed against the "F" antigen indicate active or recent past (up to 1 year) infection. The IgG antibody AGID test is usually positive within four weeks after infection and remains positive throughout clinically active disease. Test performed Monday-Wednesday. Results available three days after receipt if specimen is received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise specimen is held until next scheduled testing day. Panel Includes: Coccidioides (Valley Fever, AGID) IgG Agar Gel Immunodiffusion Screen, Coccidioides IgM AGID Screen
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2 mL urine
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or within 2 days in an insulated container(s) with ice packs. Clean, dry, leak proof containers. It is recommended that a portion of the urine sample be submitted in an EDTA tube for microscopic evaluation. Submission of a sediment smear is also recommended. Note method of collection on submission form.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Gross description, specific gravity, biochemical analysis with confirmatory testing for protein and bilirubin, and microscopic analysis of urine sample to complete a full urinalysis. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Canine & FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 EDTA Whole Blood
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect in a lavender top tube. Do not centrifuge or freeze EDTA sample
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. EDTA TubeTURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Detection of IgG, IgM or C3 on erythrocytes via direct antiglobulin test. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Canine, Equine, FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Collect in a red top tube, remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, samples are run between 10:00 am and 2 pm. Samples received after 2:00 pm testing is done next day.Additional Information:
Measurement of cortisol by chemiluminescence.
SPECIES
Equine, Caprine, Ovine, BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Abscess fluid, exudate. In transport swab preferred.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
3 daysAdditional Information:
Culture and identification to rule-out prescence of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, causitive agent of pigeon fever, caseous lymphadenitis Other pathogens recovered will not be reported. If organisms other than C. pseudotuberculosis are of interest, or if sensitivity is desired order Aerobic culture. Will be reported as Recovered for a positive culture, or Not Recovered for a negative culture.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of creatinine by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml EDTA whole blood and 1 ml serum. Both samples required from donor and recipient. Or segment from donor only.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. EDTA tube and remove serum from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Detection of hemagglutinating and hemolyzing antibodies in serum via microscopic and macroscopic evaluation, respectively. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline & CamelidsSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml EDTA whole blood and 1 ml serum. Both samples required from donor and recipient. Or segment from donor only.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. EDTA tube and remove serum from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Detection of hemagglutinating antibodies in serum via microscopic and macroscopic evaluation, respectively. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of capsular polysaccharide antigens of Cryptococcus species complex (Cryptococcus neoformans, serotype A and D, and Cryptococcus gatti, serotype B and C) by lateral flow assay. This test only provides a presence/absence report, not a quatitative titer of the antigen concentration. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of capsular polysaccharide antigens of Cryptococcus species by latex agglutination. This test provides both a qualitative and semi-quantitative titer of the Cryptococcal antigen in serum or CSF. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
The Cryptococcus Antigen Panel is a two test combination. Testing should be done when clinical evidence suggests diagnosis of cryptococcal disease and not as a screen procedure for the general population. The first test is a lateral flow assay which yields a presence/absence report for detection of the capsular polysaccharide antigens of Cryptococcus species complex (Cryptococcus neoformans, serotype A and D, and Cryptococcus gatti, serotype B and C). It not does provide a quantitative titer of the antigen concentration. If the lateral flow assay result is positive, it is followed by the latex agglutination assay to obtain a semi-quantitative titer of the Cryptococcal antigen in the blood or CSF. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required. Panel Includes: Cryptococcal (C. neoformans, C. gattii, CrAg) Lateral Flow Antigen Detection , Cryptococcus (C. neoformans, C. gattii) Antigen Latex Agglutination
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, swabs, feces, exudates, aspirates, fluids.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship tissues and fluids on cold packs. Tissue, fluids, or feces: sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container. Swabs: transport media.TURNAROUND TIME
5 daysAdditional Information:
Culture and identification of <em>Cryptococcus gattii </em>or <em>Cryptococcus neoformans.</em>
SPECIES
AllSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2 daysAdditional Information:
Fluorescent microscopic exam of feces for giardia cysts and cryptosporidia
SPECIES
Amphibian, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, ReptileSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 1 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Ruminant Scours/Enteric PCR Panel.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
CSF-1.0 ml (0.5ml EDTA and 0.5ml in red top tube). Samples must be refrigerated. Do not centrifuge or freeze samples.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect atraumatically in a red and lavender top tube. Samples must be refrigerated. Do not centrifuge or freeze samples.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight (samples must arrive within 24hrs of collection) in a insulated container with ice packs. Collect in a red and lavender top tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Cytologic evaluation of cells from CSF samples. Includes gross examination, cell counts, glucose, CK and microprotein. Preparation of direct, concentrated and cytocentrifuge slides (where indicated), and microscopic evaluation by a clinical pathologist. Provide a brief clinical description or history. Test is available STAT for additional fee. After 5:00 pm, test is available as “Call In” for additional fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 to 15 slides are accepted for each site, including pooled lymph node aspirates. Spread cells into a monolayer on the slide(s). Do not heat fix. Label each slide with the site/lesion. For best result, submit at least 1 slide unstained.*NOTE: There is an additional $15 charge if more than 15 slides are received for a single cytology site.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Do not expose to moisture or formalin.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or two-day. Use a rigid slide container. Cardboard slide mailers are not recommended.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Cytologic evaluation of aspirates and/or impression smears and microscopic evaluation by a clinical pathologist. Provide the origin of the aspirate (e.g. abscess, tumor, liver, fluid from dermal mass) and a brief clinical description or history. Lymph node fees are charged per site. Lymph nodes may be submitted as a single site, if indicated on submission form or as a note in the Portal submission. If not specified, all sites will be billed for accordingly. Test is available STAT for an additional fee. After 5:00pm, test is available as "Call In" for an additional fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Minimum 0.5 mL body fluid in EDTA (purple top) tube, +/- air dried smears. <strong>Note: </strong>Samples received in EDTA are not acceptable for bacterial culture.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Use a rigid slide container if smears are also sent. Cardboard containers are not recommended.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Quantitative measurement and cytologic evaluation of cells from fluid samples. Includes gross examination, total protein concentration, cell counts and PCV for grossly hemorrhagic samples; preparation of direct, concentrated and cytocentrifuge slides (where indicated). Provide the origin of the fluid (pleural, abdominal, pericardial, synovial) and a brief clinical description and history. <strong>Note: </strong>Other fluid samples such as BAL/TTW, FNA from dermal mass, abscess or bile are ordered as Cytology-Aspirate/Smear. Test available as STAT for additional fee. After 5:00 pm, test is available as “Call In” for an additional fee.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline & EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole blood in 3.2% sodium citrate tube (blue top).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fill one 3.2% citrated blue top tube (1.8 ml) to the blue fill indicator marked on the label. Do not short fill or over fill the citrate tube as this will cause erroneous results and the sample will be rejected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight in a insulated container with ice packs. Immediately spin and seperate the citrated plasma before freezing the sample. Use an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of D-Dimer by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
n/aSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh Fluids or bacterial isolates.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Culture plate or sterile tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Microscopic examination of fluids or bacterial isolates for motility.
SPECIES
CervidsSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
7-9 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Odocoileus hemionus Deer Adenovirus 1 (OdAdV-1) by virus neutralization. Testing days are dependent on sample load. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
CervidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One g fresh or frozen tissue: kidney, lung, liver, spleen, heart, lymph node, rumen, or intestine, or a pool of any of these tissue types.EDTA-anticoagulated blood or chest fluid may be used if tissues are unavailable. Note that these samples provide less sensitive detection and are suboptimal for the assay. Every effort should be made to obtain tissues instead when possible.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Deer Atadenovirus A (OdAdV-1), the causative agent of Adenovirus hemorrhagic disease (AHD) in cervids, by realtime PCR Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Deep skin scraping, biopsy, or moist scabs.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Dermatophilus congolensis, the causative agent of dermatophilosis, lumpy wool disease or strawberry foot rot by microscopy and culture.
SPECIES
AllSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Deep skin scrapings or hair plucks from affected area. Toothbrushes NOT recommended.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue. Area may need to be cleaned of environmental contaminants before sampling. Contact lab for recommendations.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship at ambient temperature. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
14 daysAdditional Information:
Culture and identification of fungal dermatophytes from hair or skin scrapings
SPECIES
AllSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Inoculated dermatophyte (DTM) slants or split plates
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Media should be inoculated with representative skin scrapings or hair plucks from around affected area. Media should be submitted to laboratory for incubation and observation no more than 3 days after inoculation.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples, include date inoculated and any incubation conditions performed. Ship at ambient temperature. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container. Meida plate taped closed and in light protective coveringTURNAROUND TIME
14 daysAdditional Information:
Isolation and identification of fungal dermatophytes from inoculated dermatophyte media Specimens received inoculated more than 5 days prior to receipt date and/or specimens covered in high numbers of environmental fungi may be rejected.
SPECIES
Canine, Equine, FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples, being specific about collection time. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Collect in a red top tube, remove red cells and place in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, samples are run between 10:00 am and 2 pm. Samples received after 2:00 pm testing is done next day.Additional Information:
Measurement of cortisol by chemiluminescence.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline & EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole blood in 3.2% sodium citrate tube (blue top) and 0.5 ml EDTA whole blood.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fill one 3.2% citrated blue top tube (1.8 ml) to the blue fill indicator marked on the label. Do not short fill or over fill the citrate tube as this will cause erroneous results and the sample will be rejected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight in a insulated container with ice packs. Immediately spin and separate the citrated plasma before freezing the sample. Use an additive free transport tube. For platelets EDTA tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of PT, PTT. D-dimer and platelets by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: D-Dimer, Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT), Platelet Count, Prothrombin Time (PT)
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
EDTA whole blood and 2 blood smears.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Peripheral blood smear should be prepared at the time of collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Protect slides from formalin, moisture, and extreme temperatures. Slide containerTURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Microscopic WBC differential, cellular morphology, and hemoparasite exam. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, WildlifeSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Call laboratory for special request DFAs
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples with unique identifiers. For multiple samples, number bags, containers or tubes consecutively using a permanent marker or adhesive label. Include a list of sample names/numbers with submittal form. Ship overnight with cold packs Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of various pathogens in fresh tissue by fluorescent antibody method. Samples are prepared daily for testing. OVDL Virology lab's ability to perform a particular FA is dependent on test requested and conjugate on hand. Please call us at 541-737-2172 with questions regarding testing capability.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine, bacterial isolate.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of E. coli K99+ by real time PCR. The E. coli-K99 PCR assay is specific for detection of the K99+ antigen and will not detect other strains of E. coli. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Ruminant Scours/Enteric PCR Panel.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, swabs, feces, exudates, aspirates, fluids, carcass sponge.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
5 daysAdditional Information:
Culture and identification of E. coli 0157:H7
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or lithium heparin plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Na, K, CL and CO2 Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: Chloride, Potassium, Sodium, Total Carbon Dioxide (tCO2)
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-5 g Feces, Intestine or Intestinal Scraping. 2-5 mL Intestinal Content, Biopsy from base of Proliferative Lesions, Teats, Oral Cavity, or Scabs.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
5-7 daysAdditional Information:
General evaluation of samples for virus particles using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Samples must be received by 5:00 pm Tuesday for processing on Wednesday. Processed samples are examined by TEM on Thursday mornings with results reported by Friday. Reporting of results is dependent upon availability of the TEM facility.
SPECIES
n/aSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Swabs of cleaned/ disinfected environmental surfaces.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile swabs in transport mediaTURNAROUND TIME
5 daysAdditional Information:
Culture and identification of target organisms (MRSA, S. equi, Salmonella, etc.) Contact lab for specific concerns.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fetal lung, kidney, liver, thymus, spleen and/or placenta tissue.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of the bacterial causative agent of Foothill Abortion / Epizootic Bovine Abortion (EBA) by real time PCR Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, Cervid, Ovine, both Domestic and Wildlife.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
3-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD) virus by agar gel immunodiffusion. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to equine arteritis virus (EAV), the causative agent of equine viral arteritis (EVA), by virus neutralization. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasal swab-(preferred specimen), tracheal swab, 1 g each fresh tissue (fetal lung, thymus spleen tissue).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of equine arteritis virus (EAV), the causative agent of equine viral arteritis (EVA), by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Equine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of equine coronavirus by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Equine Enteric PCR Panel.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
3-5 g fresh feces or intestinal contents
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect specimens aseptically into individual sterile, leak proof containers and label with permanent marker. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of equine coronavirus (ECoV), Lawsonia intracellularis, Neorickettsia risticii (Potamac Horse Fever - PHF) and Salmonella spp. by real time PCR. Detection of both toxins A and B produced by toxigenic strains of Clostridium difficile and enterotoxin produced by Clostridium perfringens in fecal specimens by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Salmonella PCR requires overnight enrichment incubation and results will be available the following day. For remaining tests, same day results can be provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
3-5 g fresh feces or intestinal contents
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect specimens aseptically into individual sterile, leak proof containers and label with permanent marker. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of equine coronavirus (ECoV), Lawsonia intracellularis, Neorickettsia risticii (Potamac Horse Fever - PHF) and Salmonella by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Salmonella PCR requires overnight enrichment incubation and results will be available the following day. For remaining PCRs, same day results can be provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Equine Coronavirus PCR (ECoV) , Equine Coronavirus PCR (ECoV) , Lawsonia intracellularis PCR, Lawsonia intracellularis PCR, Neorickettsia risticii PCR (Potomac Horse Fever / PHF), Neorickettsia risticii PCR (Potomac Horse Fever / PHF), Salmonella spp. PCR
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasal swab-(preferred specimen), 1-2 mL EDTA whole blood, 1 g each fresh tissue (lung, liver, kidney, spleen, brain, fetal tissue, placental tissue).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
For swab specimens: place in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts. For blood specimens: ensure thorough mixing of blood in EDTA (e.g. invert tube several times immediately following collection) to prevent clotting. Clotted blood is not suitable for testing. Fill tube at least halfway to prevent PCR inhibition caused by excess EDTA.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection and differentiation of equine herpesvirus 1 & 4 . Includes follow-up testing for differentiation of neuropathogenic vs. non-neuropathogenic (respiratory / wild type) strains, if EHV-1 is detected. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Equine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
Equine, CamelidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Equine Herpesvirus Type 1 by virus neutralization. Testing days are dependent on sample load. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: Deep nasal swab, tracheal or pharyngeal swab, transtracheal wash, BAL, or lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection and differentiation of influenza-A virus (IAV), equine artiritis virus (EAV/EVA), equine rhinitis virus Type A (ERAV) & B (ERBV), equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) & 4 (EHV-4) and Streptococcus equi ssp. equi. Includes follow-up testing for differentiation of neuropathogenic vs. non-neuropathogenic (respiratory / wild type) strains, if EHV-1 is detected. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Equine Arteritis Virus PCR (EAV/EVA) , Equine Herpesvirus (EHV-1, EHV-4) Multiplex PCR, Equine Rhinitis A & B Multiplex PCR (ERAV, ERBV), Influenza A Virus Matrix PCR (IAV), Streptococcus equi subsp. equi PCR (Strangles)
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: Deep nasal swab, tracheal or pharyngeal swab, transtracheal wash, BAL, or lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of equine rhinitis virus Type A (ERAV) and equine rhinitis virus Type B (ERBV) by multiplex real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Equine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
All, except Primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
3-5 g feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Frozen feces will be rejected. Refrigerate feces after collection. Feces should be no more than 3 days old at time of receipt in laboratory. Avoid cat litter or animal bedding, or feces that have been outside for more than a few hours.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of fluke eggs, such those that cause salmon poisoning, in feces by sedimentation.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Express air from the bag to maintain moistness. Eggs can hatch in fecal samples that are allowed to warm.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag with excess air expressed from the bag and/or leak proof container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Detection of fecal occult blood by the stool Guiac test. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Bovine, Caprine, Ovine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Avian, Reptile, Amphibian.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
3-5 g feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Frozen feces will be rejected. Refrigerate feces after collection. Feces should be no more than 3 days old at time of receipt in laboratory. Avoid cat litter or animal bedding, or feces that have been outside for more than a few hours.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2 daysAdditional Information:
Not recommended for camelids, canines, or felines. Some types of ova (ex. E. macusaniensis) not readily detected.
SPECIES
All, except Primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
3-5 g feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Frozen feces will be rejected. Refrigerate feces after collection. Feces should be no more than 3 days old at time of receipt in laboratory. Avoid cat litter or animal bedding, or feces that have been outside for more than a few hours
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2 daysAdditional Information:
Quantitative fecal egg count ideal for camelids, canids, felids. Any species acceptable.
SPECIES
AllSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Frozen feces will be rejected. Refrigerate feces after collection. Feces should be no more than 3 days old at time of receipt in laboratory. Avoid cat litter or animal bedding, or feces that have been outside for more than a few hours.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Direct examination of feces for larvae, ova, oocyts, flagellates, yeast, etc. Not reliable for flukes, cryptosporidia, giardia, or microfilaria.
SPECIES
FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Feline Calicivirus (FCV) in fresh tissue by fluorescent antibody method. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Feline Herpesvirus (FHV-1) in fresh tissue by fluorescent antibody method. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to feline coronavirus (FCoV), the causative agent of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), by indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) method. Results available same day for samples received in the lab by 11:30 am. Results can be available same day with the addition of a STAT Fee for samples received in the lab after 11:30 and by 1:00 pm. Otherwise the samples will be held until the next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole Blood, EDTA, Spleen
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) in fresh tissue by fluorescent antibody method. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Small Intestine (intact/whole piece), Spleen, Thymus
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Feline Panleukopenia (FPLV) in fresh tissue by fluorescent antibody method. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fixed tissue (10% Neutral Buffered Formalin preferred)
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
HistopathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples and identify fixative. Ship/Deliver at ambient temperature in wide mouth plastic container. Samples submitted in glass containers are not acceptable and will incur an additional processing charge.TURNAROUND TIME
SPECIES
Bovine, Porcine, CaprineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Oral swab, oral epithelium, swab from vesicle, vesicle fluid sample, epithelial tissue sample from vesicle
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Test is performed for FAD investigations, upon request from the state veterinarian.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) by real time PCR. Test performed with approval of State Veterinarian as an FAD investigation only.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Oral swab, oral epithelium, swab from vesicle, vesicle fluid sample, epithelial tissue sample from vesicle
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Test is performed for FAD investigations, upon request from the state veterinarian.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) and Senecavirus-A by real time PCR Test performed with approval of State Veterinarian as an FAD investigation only. Panel Includes: Foot and Mouth Disease Virus PCR (FMDV, NAHLN), Senecavirus-A PCR (SVA, SVV, NAHLN)
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, exudate, fluids, aspirates, swabs, feces, fungal isolate.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship on cold packs. Label all samples. Ship on cold packs. Tissue, fluids, feces: sterile, sealed, leak-proof container. Swabs: transport media.TURNAROUND TIME
14 daysAdditional Information:
Identification of a wide variety of fungal pathogens by culture. OVDL does not test environmental samples for fungi (mold).
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
AllSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Direct examination of feces with iodine staining for microscopic examination for giardia cysts or trophozoites.
SPECIES
n/aSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: tissue (placenta preferred for abortion cases), aspirates, exudates, swabs, or prepared slide.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container. Sterile swabs in transport mediaTURNAROUND TIME
3 daysAdditional Information:
Special staining for microscopic identification of chlamydia and coxiella
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of glucose by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, exudate, fluids, aspirates, swabs, feces, prepared slides.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Classification of bacterial organism based on Gram stain characteristic.
SPECIES
Ruminants, Camelid, Bovine, Caprine, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
3-5 grams fresh feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Frozen feces will be rejected. Refrigerate feces after collection. Feces should be no more than 3 days old at time of receipt in laboratory. Avoid cat litter or animal bedding, or feces that have been outside for more than a few hours.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
5 daysAdditional Information:
Fluorescent microscopic exam of feces for Haemonchus sp. Concurrent fecal floatation with at least 25 EPG Trichostrongyle type ova required. Presence of Haemonchus ova will be reported.
SPECIES
Ruminants, Camelid, Bovine, Caprine, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
3-5 grams fresh feces
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Frozen feces will be rejected. Refrigerate feces after collection. Feces should be no more than 3 days old at time of receipt in laboratory. Avoid cat litter or animal bedding, or feces that have been outside for more than a few hours.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
5 daysAdditional Information:
Fluorescent microscopic exam of feces for Haemonchus sp. Concurrent fecal floatation with at least 25 EPG Trichostrongyle type ova required. The percentage of positive ova will be reported.
SPECIES
AllSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fixed tissues
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
HistopathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples.Include fixative hazard label (eg: 10% Neutral Buffered Formalin) 10% Neutral Buffered Formalin OSHA: DANGER FORMALDEHYDE, IRRITANT, POTENTIAL CANCER HAZARDShip/Deliver at ambient temperature. Sealed, leak-proof, container.TURNAROUND TIME
Additional Information:
Tissues submitted for biopsy will have histologic slides generated for pathologist interpretation and report.Potential additional fees:
- Complex Trim (at pathologist discretion) - $18
- Tissue Collection (sample arrives unfixed) - $37
- Decalcification (sample is mineralized/boney) - $11
- Margin ≤ 5 cm - $48
- Margin > 5 cm - $95
- Immunohistochemistry/antibody - $61
Margin fees will be charged on all tissues that are marked with ink or suture(s) indicating relative position.Immunohistochemistry will only be run with client consent.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline, Equine, Ferret, PinnepedSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: tracheal swab, oropharyngeal swab, oral swab, 1-2 mL tracheal wash, 1 g fresh trachea.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of influenza type A (matrix gene). Detects, but does not differentiate subtypes H3N8, H3N2, H5N1, H1N1, etc., by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Canine and Equine Respiratory PCR Panels.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Specimens are pooled by the lab in groups of 5 prior to testing. Submit labeled individual fecal specimens; if a pool tests positive, individual samples within the pool will be retested for an additional fee. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
4-5 daysAdditional Information:
Pooled testing for detection of Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis, the causative agent of Johne's disease, by real time PCR, following the protocol approved by the USDA. Up to 5 samples are pooled. This is a reportable disease and the State Veterinarian will be notified of positive results.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Send labeled individual specimens. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Pooled testing available. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis, the causative agent of Johne's disease (MAP), by real time PCR, following the protocol approved by the USDA. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. This is a reportable disease and the State Veterinarian will be notified of positive results.
SPECIES
Koi, CyprinidaeSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: gill, kidney, spleen, eye, brain, intestine, mucus skin scraping
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Koi herpesvirus (KHV) by real time PCR; this test is used for active infection. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
Equine, Bovine, Camelid, Ovine, Porcine, Caprine, and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Cholesterol, BHBA, NEFA and Triglycerides by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: BHbA, Cholesterol, Non-Esterified Fatty Acids, Triglycerides
SPECIES
Ag Animal >140 kg, Wildlife >140 kgSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh whole body
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Keep specimens refrigerated. Freezing should be avoided but may be acceptable to prevent excess autolysis. Freezing may render samples unsuitable for certain tests, including microscopic examination.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Deliver to the OVDL between 8am-5pm, Monday through FridayTURNAROUND TIME
Turn around times are dependent upon whether ancillary testing is needed, 1-2 weeks are standard.SPECIES
Equine, Bovine, Camelid, Ovine, Porcine, Caprine, and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Albumin, AST, Total bilirubin, BUN, Calcium, Chloride, CK, Creatinine, GGT, Glucose, Magnesium, Phosphorous, Potassium, Total Protein, Triglycerides, Sodium, SDH, Total CO2 and Anion Gap by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: AST, Albumin, Anion Gap, BUN, Bilirubin - Total, CK, Calcium, Chloride, Creatinine, GGT, Globulins, Glucose, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH), Total Carbon Dioxide (tCO2), Total Protein, Triglycerides
SPECIES
Equine, Bovine, Camelid, Ovine, Porcine, Caprine, and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Albumin, ALP, AST, Bile Acid, Total Bilirubin, BUN, CK, GGT, Total Protein and SDH by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: ALP, AST, Albumin, BUN, Bile Acid, Bilirubin - Total, CK, GGT, Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH), Total Protein
SPECIES
Equine, Bovine, Camelid, Ovine, Porcine, Caprine, and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Albumin, AST, BHBA, Total bilirubin, BUN, Calcium, Chloride, Cholesterol, CK, Creatinine, GGT, Glucose, Magnesium, NEFA, Phosphorous, Potassium, Total Protein, Triglyceride, Sodium, SDH, Total CO2 and anion gap by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: AST, Albumin, Anion Gap, BHbA, BUN, Bilirubin - Total, CK, Calcium, Chloride, Cholesterol, Creatinine, GGT, Globulins, Glucose, Magnesium, Non-Esterified Fatty Acids, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH), Total Carbon Dioxide (tCO2), Total Protein, Triglycerides
SPECIES
Equine, Bovine, Camelid, Ovine, Porcine, Caprine, and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Albumin, AST, Calcium, Chloride, CK, Creatinine, Magnesium, Phosphorous, Potassium, Sodium by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: AST, Albumin, CK, Calcium, Chloride, Creatinine, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium
SPECIES
Equine, Bovine, Camelid, Ovine, Porcine, Caprine, and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Albumin, AST, BUN, Calcium, Chloride, CO2, Creatinine, Glucose, Phosphorous, Potassium, Total Protein, Sodium and Anion Gap by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: AST, Albumin, Anion Gap, BUN, Calcium, Chloride, Creatinine, Glucose, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Total Carbon Dioxide (tCO2), Total Protein
SPECIES
Camelid >140 kg, Equine >140 kgSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh whole body
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Keep specimens refrigerated. Freezing should be avoided but may be acceptable to prevent excess autolysis if an infectious disease is suspected. Freezing may render samples unsuitable for certain tests, including microscopic examination.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Deliver to the OVDL between 8am-5pm, Monday through FridayTURNAROUND TIME
Turn around times are dependent upon whether ancillary testing is needed, 1-2 weeks are standard.Additional Information:
The listed fee includes external examination of the animal, examination of the internal organ systems, and microscopic evaluation of tissues (as needed for diagnosis). If additional testing is required for diagnosis, individual fees for each test will be added to the invoice. After necropsy, representative remains (head, heart, and hooves) will only be released to a licensed cremation service. Arrangements must be made directly with the crematory prior to delivery to the OVDL. If no selection is made, routine disposal will be completed. The pathologist on-call has the discretion to accept an emergency case (e.g., emergency herd health, food safety, public health/human health). If accepted after hours, on weekends, or on holidays, there is a surcharge of $200. If a legal or insurance case, a surcharge of $250 may be added.
SPECIES
Equine, PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Lawsonia intracellularis by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Equine Enteric PCR Panel and the Porcine Diarrhea PCR Panel.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
3-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Leptospira bratislava using the quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Beginning screen is 1:100. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
3-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Leptospira canicola using the quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Beginning screen is 1:100. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
3-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Leptospira grippo using the quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Beginning screen is 1:100. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
3-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Leptospira hardjo using the quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Beginning screen is 1:100. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
3-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Leptospira ictero using the quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Beginning screen is 1:100. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
3-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Leptospira pomona using the quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Beginning screen is 1:100. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Amphibian, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, RodentSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 1-2 mL EDTA whole blood, 1-5 mL urine, 1 g fresh tissue (kidney, liver, placenta).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Ensure thorough mixing of blood in EDTA (e.g. invert tube several times immediately following collection) to prevent clotting. Clotted blood is not suitable for testing. Submit urine in a sealed leakproof container (i.e., 15 ml tube with screw top lid or empty red top tube (no additives).
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Leptospira spp. by real time PCR; species / serovar discrimination is not included. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
3-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to 6 serovars of Leptospira by quantitative microscopic agglutination test. Serovars detected include L. bratislava, L. canicola, L. grippo, L. hardjo, L. ictero and L. pomona Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required. Panel Includes: Leptospira bratislava (Leptospira bratislava MAT) Microscopic Agglutination Test, Leptospira canicola (Leptospira canicola MAT) Microscopic Agglutination Test, Leptospira grippo (Leptospira grippo MAT) Microscopic Agglutination Test, Leptospira hardjo (Leptospira hardjo MAT) Microscopic Agglutination Test, Leptospira ictero (Leptospira ictero MAT) Microscopic Agglutination Test, Leptospira pomona (Leptospira pomona MAT) Microscopic Agglutination Test
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 mL urine
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or within 2 days in an insulated container(s) with ice packs. Clean, dry, leak proof containers. Note method of collection on submission form.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Gross description, specific gravity, biochemical analysis with confirmatory testing for protein and bilirubin as needed (no sediment examination). Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh brain, brain stem tissue
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1 to 6 weeksAdditional Information:
Culture of brain tissues for recovery and identification of pathogenic listeria. Milk, food (human and animal) will be rejected for this testing.
SPECIES
Bovine, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, CamelidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2 grams of fresh feces, sputum, or lung tissue.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Frozen feces will be rejected. Refrigerate feces after collection. Feces should be no more than 24 hours old at time of receipt in laboratory. Avoid cat litter or animal bedding, or feces that have been outside for more than a few hours.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of lungworm larvae by the Baermann method.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum, heparinized plasma or ocular fluid.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of magnesium by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Milk, fresh chilled or frozen.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect milk from cleaned teats into sterile, leak-proof container. Freeze or refrigerate after collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
overnight or 2-day in an insulated container, with ice packs Sterile, leak-proof tube or jar.TURNAROUND TIME
7 daysAdditional Information:
Culture for pathogenic aerobic bacteria and mycoplasma in animals experiencing mastitis. Not for food safety testing. Indicate if individual teat samples are to be pooled for culture, otherwise samples will be cultured and charged individually Panel Includes: Aerobic Culture, Mycoplasma Culture
SPECIES
Ag animal <140 kg, Wildlife or Ratites 14-140 kgSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh whole body
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Keep specimens refrigerated. Freezing should be avoided but may be acceptable to prevent excess autolysis. Freezing may render samples unsuitable for certain tests, including microscopic examination.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Ship overnight in an insulated container, with ice packs. Remains may also be delivered to the OVDL between 8am-5pm, Monday through FridayTURNAROUND TIME
Turn around times are dependent upon whether ancillary testing is needed, 1-2 weeks are standard.SPECIES
All, except Primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2 mL EDTA whole blood
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Protect samples from direct contact with cold packs. EDTA tube (purple top)TURNAROUND TIME
2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection and identification of microfiliaria by manual microscopy.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL urine or cerebrospinal fluid
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Glass or plastic additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of protein concentration in cerebrospinal fluid or urine. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL milk
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimen in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Na, K, and Calcium Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: Calcium, Potassium, Sodium
SPECIES
Insect, mosquitoSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Mosquitoes (up to 50) placed into a 2 ml snap cap tube
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Freeze mosquitoes immediately following collection and identification. Keep mosquitoes frozen until shipment.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label tubes (use barcode if available) and place into cardboard shipping boxes provided by the OVDL. Ship overnight with dry ice in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of West Nile virus (WNV), St. Louis Encephalitis virus (SLEV) & western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV) by multiplex real time PCR. Test is performed for public health surveillance only. Please contact the OVDL for additional information. Panel Includes: St. Louis Encephalitis Virus PCR (SLE) , West Nile Virus PCR (WNV), Western Equine Encephalitis Virus PCR (WEEV)
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Mosquitoes (up to 50) placed into a 2 ml snap cap tube. Pools of up to 5 specimen tubes will be performed by the laboratory.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Freeze mosquitoes immediately following collection and identification. Keep mosquitoes frozen until shipment.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label tubes (use barcode if available) and place into cardboard shipping boxes provided by the OVDL. Ship overnight with dry ice in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of West Nile virus (WNV), St. Louis Encephalitis virus (SLEV) & western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV) by multiplex real time PCR. Mosquitoes are tested in pools of 5. Individuals within each pool are tested if any of the viruses are detected in the pooled sample. An additional fee applies. Test is performed for public health surveillance only. Please contact the OVDL for additional information. Panel Includes: St. Louis Encephalitis Virus PCR (SLE) , West Nile Virus PCR (WNV), Western Equine Encephalitis Virus PCR (WEEV)
SPECIES
Zebrafish, other aquatic speciesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Submit whole fish or formalin fixed paraffin embedded block.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
May pool up to 5 fish for the price of an individual - non fixed specimens only.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-3 days for fresh tissues; 5-7 days for fixed tissuesAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycobacterium chelonae by real time PCR. Fixed specimens require a longer processing time and an additional extraction fee. Test also available as part of the Mycobacterium PCR Panel
SPECIES
Zebrafish, other aquatic speciesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Submit whole fish or formalin fixed paraffin embedded block.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
May pool up to 5 fish for the price of an individual - non fixed specimens only.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 days for fresh tissues; 5-7 days for fixed tissuesAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycobacterium haemophilum by real time PCR. Fixed specimens require a longer processing time and an additional extraction fee. Test also available as part of the Mycobacterium PCR Panel
SPECIES
Zebrafish, other aquatic speciesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Submit whole fish or formalin fixed paraffin embedded block.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
May pool up to 5 fish for the price of an individual - non fixed specimens only.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-3 days for fresh tissues; 5-7 days for fixed tissuesAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycobacterium marinum by real time PCR. Fixed specimens require a longer processing time and an additional extraction fee. Test also available as part of the Mycobacterium PCR Panel
SPECIES
Zebrafish, other aquatic speciesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Submit whole fish or formalin fixed paraffin embedded block. An additional $21 fee will be assessed for nucleic acid extraction from FFPE samples.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
May pool up to 5 fish for the price of an individual - non fixed specimens only.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 days for fresh tissues; 5-7 days for fixed tissuesAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycobacterium chelonae, Mycobacterium marinum and Mycobacterium haemophilum by real time PCR. Fixed specimens require a longer processing time and an additional extraction fee. Test also available as part of the Zebrafish PCR Health Screen Panel Includes: Mycobacterium chelonae PCR, Mycobacterium haemophilum PCR, Mycobacterium marinum PCR
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: swab of affected area (e.g. conjunctival, nasal, joint), 50 mL milk, 50 mL bulk tank milk, 0.5-2 mL joint fluid, 1-2 g fresh lung.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycoplasma bovis by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Bovine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, or fluids including milk.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship on cold packs. Tissue: sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.Swabs: transport media.TURNAROUND TIME
14 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycoplasma species by culture.
SPECIES
AvianSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Tracheal or oropharyngeal swab. 1 g fresh lung or tracheal tissue.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae by multiplex real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Avian Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
CamelidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One of the following: 2 mL EDTA whole blood, liver, spleen.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Ensure thorough mixing of blood in EDTA (e.g. invert tube several times immediately following collection) to prevent clotting. Clotted blood is not suitable for testing.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycoplasma haemolamae by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
Amphibian, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, RodentSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 1 g fresh tissue, 0.5-2 mL joint fluid, swab from affected area. Blood is not an acceptable specimen for this test.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycoplasma spp. by PCR; species discrimination is not included. Test will not detect hemotropic mycoplasmas. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Camelid, Porcine and Small Ruminant Respiratory PCR Panels.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Neorickettsia risticii (formerly Ehrlichia risticii), the causative agent of Potomac horse fever, by indirect fluorescent antibody test. Test performed at 1:20, 1:40, 1:80, 1:160, 1:320, and 1:640 dilutions. Results available same day for samples received in the lab by 11:30 am. Results can be available same day with the addition of a STAT Fee for samples received in the lab after 11:30 and by 1:00 pm. Otherwise the samples will be held until the next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
3-5 mL EDTA whole blood and/or 5 g feces. For post mortem testing, 0.5 g mucosal scraping.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Ensure thorough mixing of blood in EDTA (e.g. invert tube several times immediately following collection) to prevent clotting. Clotted blood is not suitable for testing. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Blood: EDTA (purple top) tube. Feces, intestinal scraping: sealed, leak-proof container. Do not submit feces in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Neorickettsia risticii, the causative agent of Potomac Horse Fever (PHF), by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Equine Enteric PCR Panel.
SPECIES
BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to Neospora caninum in bovine serum by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of IgG levels by quantitative radial immunodiffusion. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until the next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline & EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole blood in 3.2% sodium citrate tube (blue top).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fill one 3.2% citrated blue top tube (1.8 ml) to the blue fill indicator marked on the label. Do not short fill or over fill the citrate tube as this will cause erroneous results and the sample will be rejected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight in a insulated container with ice packs. Immediately spin and seperate the citrated plasma before freezing the sample. Use an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of PTT by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2 unstained blood smears.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Peripheral blood smear should be prepared at the time of collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Protect slides from formalin, moisture, and extreme temperatures. Slide containerTURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Microscopic WBC estimate, differential, cellular morphology, and hemoparasite exam performed by a clinical pathologist with interpretation. Provide brief clinical description or history, including automated CBC data.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of phosphorous in ocular fluid, serum, or urine by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL EDTA whole blood.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Protect samples from direct contact with cold packs. EDTA tube (purple top)TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Automated count of platelets. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasal swab, serum, lung, kidney, liver, spleen, lymph node, oral fluid, or tonsil.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of porcine circovirus type 2 by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Porcine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2-5 g fresh feces or intestinal contents
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect specimens aseptically into individual sterile, leak proof containers and label with permanent marker. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), swine deltacoronavirus (SDCV), transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus (TGEV), porcine rotavirus-A (PRV-A), Lawsonia intracellularis by real time PCR, and Salmonella sp. culture. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Salmonella culture subject to 7 business day turnaround time. For PCRs, same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Lawsonia intracellularis PCR, Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus PCR (PEDV), Porcine Rotavirus-A PCR (PRV-A) , Swine Delta Coronavirus PCR (SDCoV), Transmissable Gastroenteritis Virus PCR (TGEV)
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2-5 g fresh feces or intestinal contents
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect specimens aseptically into individual sterile, leak proof containers and label with permanent marker. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Porcine Diarrhea PCR Panel.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Lung, Liver from fetus
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
1-3 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Porcine Parvovirus (PPV) in fresh tissue by fluorescent antibody method. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasal swab, serum, lung, kidney, liver, spleen, tonsil, oral fluid, or intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection and differentiation of North American (NA) and European Union (EU) strains of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRS) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Porcine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Nasal swab, lung
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Place swab in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube), may submit dry or with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection and differentiation of North American (NA) and European Union (EU) strains of porcine respiratory & resproductive syndrome virus (PRRS), porcine circovirus type -2 (PCV-2), swine influenza matrix (and H, N subtyping if detected) by real time PCR and Mycoplasma spp. (genus level only) by endpoint PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Mycoplasma spp. PCR, Porcine Circovirus Type 2 PCR (PCV-2) , Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome Virus Multiplex PCR (PRRSV-NA/EU), Swine Influenza Virus Matrix (IAV-S, NAHLN)
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of porcine rotavirus type A by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Porcine Diarrhea PCR Panel.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Potassium by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Equine, Camelid & CanineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Keep sample at room temperature (not refrigerated) until serum separated within 2 hours of collection, then refrigerate or freeze. For best results fasted samples are recommended.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Collect in a red top tube, remove from red cells and place in an additive free transport tube. Do not use serum separator tubes as these can falsely decrease progesterone levels. Samples will be rejected.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, samples are run between 10:00 am and 2 pm. Samples received after 2:00 pm testing is done next day.Additional Information:
Measurement of progesterone by chemiluminescence.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline & EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole blood in 3.2% sodium citrate tube (blue top).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fill one 3.2% citrated blue top tube (1.8 ml) to the blue fill indicator marked on the label. Do not short fill or over fill the citrate tube as this will cause erroneous results and the sample will be rejected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight in a insulated container with ice packs. Immediately spin and seperate the citrated plasma before freezing the sample. Use an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of PT by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Zebrafish, other aquatic speciesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Submit whole fish.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
May pool up to 5 fish for the price of an individual - non fixed specimens only.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Pseudocapillaria tomentosa by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Zebrafish PCR Health Screen.
SPECIES
BatsSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Skin swab, environmental swab, skin tissue, guano, soil
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Dip the tip of a dry sterile swab into a sample tube (2 ml microcentrifuge tube) containing approx. 150 ul sterile nuclease-free water to moisten the tip (most water will be absorbed by the swab). Sample one of the bat's forearms and adjacent wing tissue between the elbow and wrist by gently ROLLING the swab across the surface of skin (three passes back & forth). Rolling the swab as it is moved along the skin prevents abrading the delicate wing skin. Place the swab tip into the same sample tube used to moisten the swab, and break off the protruding plastic shaft of the swab without touching the rim of the tube or inside of the lid with your fingers. Close the lid tightly. Do not use bacterial transport swabs or any tubes containing agar gel or charcoal, as these are inhibitory for PCR. Hold swab samples chilled (4C) if they are to be shipped within 2 days following collection; otherwise freeze samples at -20C until they are shipped. If stored at -20C, samples should be received by the lab within 4 weeks from collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-5+ days, depending on sample type(s) & quantity submitted.Additional Information:
Detection of Pseudogymnoascus destructans, the causative agent of white nose syndrome (WNS) in bats by real time PCR.
SPECIES
Zebrafish, other aquatic speciesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Submit whole fish.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
May pool up to 5 fish for the price of an individual - non fixed specimens only.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Pseudoloma neurophilia by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Zebrafish PCR Health Screen.
SPECIES
RabbitSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 g fresh or frozen liver tissue
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect specimens aseptically into individual sterile, leak proof containers and label with permanent marker. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Specimens should be frozen if not able to forward to lab within 48 hours.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus, type 2 by real time PCR. If RHDV2 is not detected by rtPCR in a domestic or feral rabbit and clinical signs are consistent for RHDV2, samples will be sent to FADDL to perform testing for RHDVa and to repeat RHDV2 testing. If RHDV2 is detected in a new wild rabbit species, specimens will be sent to FADDL for confirmatory testing. RHDV2 is an OIE reportable disease. If RHDV2 is detected in any rabbit species, USDA Veterinary Services and our State Veterinarian will be notified.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Samples may be an entire carcass, intact head, or dissected brain tissue. Dissected brain tissue must include a complete cross section of the Brain stem and Cerebellum preferably or, if Cerebellum is unavailable, Brain stem and Hippocampus are acceptable. It is recommended to submit bats as an entire carcass.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. For further packing and shipping instructions for Rabies submissions follow the link at https://vetmed.oregonstate.edu/sites/vetmed.oregonstate.edu/files/f-bus-24.7_rabies_testing.pdf. Submit sample(s) triple bagged and packaged to prevent contamination of the outside of the package and cross-contamination of contents within the package.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to rabies virus by fluorescent antibody test. This laboratory provides Rabies testing for both non-human contact animal cases and human-animal contact cases. Testing cannot be completed in human-animal contact cases without prior approval by either the State Public Health practitioners at Oregon Health Authority or the county health departments in Oregon.
SPECIES
All species excluding primatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Samples may be an entire carcass, intact head, or dissected brain tissue. Dissected brain tissue must include a complete cross section of the Brain stem and Cerebellum preferably or, if Cerebellum is unavailable, Brain stem and Hippocampus are acceptable. It is recommended to submit bats as an entire carcass.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. For further packing and shipping instructions for Rabies submissions follow the link at https://vetmed.oregonstate.edu/sites/vetmed.oregonstate.edu/files/f-bus-24.7_rabies_testing.pdf. Submit sample(s) triple bagged and packaged to prevent contamination of the outside of the package and cross-contamination of contents within the package.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to rabies virus by fluorescent antibody test. This laboratory provides Rabies testing for both non-human contact animal cases and human-animal contact cases. Testing cannot be completed in human-animal contact cases without prior approval by either the State Public Health practitioners at Washington State Department of Health or the county health departments in Washington.
SPECIES
ReptileSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of AST, Calcium, Creatinine, Glucose, Phosphorous, Total Protein and Uric Acid by automated analyzer. Panel Includes: AST, CK, Calcium, Glucose, Phosphorus, Total Protein, Uric Acid
SPECIES
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Anatomic PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TURNAROUND TIME
Additional Information:
Includes initial project consult. Animal models selection, methods development and training, data analysis and interpretation, and more. Send an email to ovdl.trap@oregonstate.edu to schedule a consultation. Please include a brief overview of your research project and any specific questions or goals.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Caprine, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
2-5 g fresh feces or intestinal contents
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect specimens aseptically into individual sterile, leak proof containers and label with permanent marker. Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of bovine coronavirus (BCoV), Bovine rotavirus group A (BRV), Cryptosporidium spp, E. coli K99+ strain by real time PCR, and Salmonella sp. by culture. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Salmonella culture subject to 7 business day turnaround time. For PCRs, same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. The E. coli-K99 PCR assay is specific for detection of the K99+ antigen and will not detect other strains of E. coli. The Bovine Rotavirus PCR assay is specific for Group A rotaviruses and will not detect other common rotaviruses (i.e., Group B, commonly detected in sheep and goats) Panel Includes: Bovine Coronavirus PCR (BCV, BCoV), Bovine Rotavirus Type A PCR (BRV-A), Cryptosporidium spp. PCR, E. Coli K99+ PCR
SPECIES
All, except PrimatesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: fresh tissue, swabs, feces.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected. Do not add formalin, saline, or broth to fresh tissue.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Salmonella spp. by culture. Positive cultures will be sent to OSPHL for speciation at no additional cost to client. Required testing for public health purposes following a positive PCR result.
SPECIES
Amphibian, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, RodentSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Salmonella spp. by real time PCR; discrimination of species / serotypes not included. Salmonella PCR testing requires overnight incubation in broth media prior to testing
SPECIES
Canine, Feline, Ferret, Mink, other MustelidsSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following, nasal or oral swab, 1 g of fresh or frozen lung, feces.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Submit swab in 1 ml BHI broth or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leakproof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of the nucleocapsid genes 1 and 2 for the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), causative agent of COVID-19 by real time PCR. Test performed only after approval by the Oregon Department of Agriculture, State Veterinarian. Panel Includes: SARS-CoV-2 N1 (rtPCR), SARS-CoV-2 N2 (rtPCR)
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Oral swab, oral epithelium, swab from vesicle, vesicle fluid sample, epithelial tissue sample from vesicle
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Test is performed for FAD investigations, upon request from the state veterinarian.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Senecavirus-A by real time PCR
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Spread cells into a mono layer on the slide(s). Do not heat fix. Label each slide according to site. For best results, submit more than 1 slide from each site and submit at least 1 slide unstained
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Do not expose to moisture or formalin.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day. Rigid slide container. Cardboard slide mailers are not recommended.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Cytologic evaluation of aspirates and/or impression smears and microscopic evaluation by a clinical pathologist. This test is for additional resubmitted slides only, please provide accession number from the original case.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Albumin, ALP, ALT, Total bilirubin, BUN, Calcium, Chloride, Cholesterol, CK, Creatinine, GGT, Glucose, Phosphorous, Potassium, Total Protein, Sodium, Total CO2 and anion gap by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: ALP, ALT, Albumin, Anion Gap, BUN, Bilirubin - Total, CK, Calcium, Chloride, Cholesterol, Creatinine, GGT, Globulins, Glucose, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Total Carbon Dioxide (tCO2), Total Protein
SPECIES
Canine, Feline and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Albumin, ALP, ALT, Total bilirubin, BUN, Cholesterol, GGT, Glucose by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: ALP, ALT, Albumin, BUN, Bilirubin - Total, Cholesterol, GGT, Glucose
SPECIES
Canine, Feline and other species as indicated.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Albumin, BUN, Calcium, Chloride, Creatinine, Phosphorous, Potassium, Sodium and Total CO2 and anion gap by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee. Panel Includes: Albumin, Anion Gap, BUN, Calcium, Chloride, Creatinine, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Total Carbon Dioxide (tCO2)
SPECIES
Avian (excluding Ratites >14 kg), fish, small reptile, small reproduction animal, small pets (i.e. hamster, guinea pig).SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh whole body
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Ship overnight in an insulated container, with ice packs. Remains may also be delivered to the OVDL between 8am-5pm, Monday through FridayTURNAROUND TIME
Turn around times are dependent upon whether ancillary testing is needed, 1-2 weeks are standard.SPECIES
Canine, FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
5 grams minimum fresh feces.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Frozen feces will be rejected. Refrigerate feces after collection. Feces should be no more than 3 days old at time of receipt in laboratory. Avoid cat litter or animal bedding, or feces that have been outside for more than a few hours.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
ParasitologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers. Do not submit specimens in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
2 daysAdditional Information:
Comprehensive fecal testing for both gastrointestinal parasites and lungworm. Panel Includes: Lungworm- Baermann, Parasite & Ova Count (Sugar Centrifugation), Cryptosporidium and Giardia FA Exam. Panel Includes: Cryptosporidium and Giardia FA Exam, Fecal Parasite & Ova Count- Sugar Centrifugation / Stolls / Modified Wisconsin, Lungworm- Baermann
SPECIES
Canine & FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, samples are run between 10:00 am and 2 pm. Samples received after 2:00 pm testing is done next day.Additional Information:
Measurement of thyroid hormone T4 (thyroxine) by chemiluminescence.
SPECIES
Caprine, Ovine, both Domestic and WildlifeSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
1 dayAdditional Information:
Detection of antibodies to ovine progressive pneumonia (OPP) virus in ovine, and caprine arthritis encephalitis (CAE) virus in caprine by competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of Sodium by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of SDH by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Any, except primates and invertebratesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh whole body
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Keep specimens refrigerated. Freezing should be avoided but may be acceptable to prevent excess autolysis. Freezing may render samples unsuitable for certain tests, including microscopic examination.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Ship overnight in an insulated container with ice packs. Remains may also be delivered to the OVDL between 8 am-5 pm, Monday through Friday.TURNAROUND TIME
Turn around times are dependent upon whether ancillary testing is needed, 1-2 weeks are standard.Additional Information:
Removal of the spinal cord for gross and microscopic examination in addition to ancillary testing as determined necessary by the Anatomic Pathologist.
SPECIES
Any, except primates and invertebratesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh whole body
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Keep specimens refrigerated. Freezing should be avoided but may be acceptable to prevent excess autolysis. Freezing may render samples unsuitable for certain tests, including microscopic examination.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
NecropsySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Ship overnight in an insulated container with ice packs. Remains may also be delivered to the OVDL between 8 am-5 pm, Monday through Friday.TURNAROUND TIME
Turn around times are dependent upon whether ancillary testing is needed, 1-2 weeks are standard.Additional Information:
Removal of the spinal cord for gross and microscopic examination in addition to ancillary testing as determined necessary by the Anatomic Pathologist.
SPECIES
Avian, Camelid, Equine, MosquitoSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Mammals: fresh brain/spinal cord. Avian: EDTA whole blood, 1g fresh tissue (liver, spleen, kidney, bone marrow, brain, heart), oral swabs (preferably applied to an FTA card).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Lesions should be identified and excised from fresh brain/spinal cord by a pathologist. Avian: note that oral swabs are not appropriate for all bird species such as raptors. Oral swabs are recommended for corvidae only (i.e., ravens, crows, jays).
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship tissues / blood overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship frozen mosquitoes with dry ice. Use shipping boxes provided for 2 ml tubes. Contact lab if you need boxes. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof 2 ml tubes labeled with barcodes, if available.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of St. Louis Encephalitis virus by real time PCR.
SPECIES
Bovine, Caprine, OvineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Fresh, chilled or frozen milk
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs or frozen. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
7 daysAdditional Information:
Culture, identification, and enumeration (CFU/ml) of select bacteria (S. aureus, coagulase negative Staph, Streptococcus sp, coliforms, and miscellaneous environmentals) found in milk to assess bacterial load of stored milk. Not for the purposes of diagnosing mastitis. This test is for milk holding tanks, not for individual animals or to diagnose mastitis This test is for milk holding tanks, not for individual animals or to diagnose mastitis
SPECIES
Equine, Caprine, Ovine, BovineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Swab in transport media, or exudate, or fluids.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Sample should be aseptically collected.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
BacteriologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight on cold packs. Sterile, sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.TURNAROUND TIME
3 daysAdditional Information:
Culture and identification to rule-out prescence of Streptococcus equi ssp equi, causitive agent of strangles Other pathogens recovered will not be reported. If organisms other than S. equi ssp equi are of interest, or if sensitivity is desired order Aerobic culture. Will be reported as Recovered for a positive culture, or Not Recovered for a negative culture.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: Deep nasal swab, tracheal or pharyngeal swab, transtracheal wash, BAL, gutteral pouch washing, nasal secretion, fresh lung, bacterial isolate, abscess swab.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Moist swabs are preferred; place in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube) with a few drops of saline or viral transport media. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Amies media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Streptococcus equi ssp. equi, the causative agent of Strangles, by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Equine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of swine deltacoronavirus (SDCoV) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Porcine Diarrhea PCR Panel.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: nasal swab, 1 g fresh lung.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Preferred: submit swab in 1 ml BHI broth or viral transport media. If media is not available, place in a sterile, leak-proof container (e.g. red top tube) with a few drops of sterile saline; do not submit swabs dry. Do not submit swabs in tubes containing gel, Aimes media or media containing charcoal. Cotton swabs on wooden shafts are not suitable for PCR testing. Submit synthetic swabs on plastic or wire shafts.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of the swine influenza virus matrix gene by real time PCR. All specimens testing positive for the IAV-S Matrix gene will be further tested to determine subtype. Test also available as part of the Porcine Respiratory PCR Panel.
SPECIES
Canine, Feline & EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole blood in 3.2% sodium citrate tube (blue top).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Deliver to lab at room temperature within two hours of collection.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Fill one 3.2% citrated blue top tube to fill indicator marked on the label. Do not short fill or over fill the citrate tubes as this will cause erroneous results and sample will be rejected. Deliver at room temperature. 1.8 ml sodium citrate blue top tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Thromboelastography (TEG) is a viscoelastic hemostatic assay that measures the global viscoelastic properties of whole blood clot formation under low shear stress. TEG shows the interaction of platelets with the coagulation cascade (aggregation, clot stress) Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Tick, insectSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole tick
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
*TICK MUST BE DEAD BEFORE SHIPPING. Place the tick in a small plastic or metal container (an empty pill bottle is ideal). Close tightly and freeze the tick for at least 24 hours to kill it. Place the container holding the tick into a sealed plastic bag. Place the bag into a padded envelope or box or mailing. Do not use standard business envelopes. Complete the tick submission form and mail it with the tick to the OVDL.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TICK MUST BE DEAD BEFORE SHIPPING. Place the tick into a small plastic or metal container (an empty pill bottle is ideal). Close tightly and freeze the tick for at least 24 hours to kill it. Put the container holding the tick into a sealed plastic bag. Pl Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-5 days, depending on arrival dayAdditional Information:
Detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Borrelia burgdorferi and Borrelia miyamotoi by real time PCR Performed for surveillance and results are reported to Dr. Emilio DeBess with the Oregon Health Authority. Please contact the OVDL for more information. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Anaplasma phagocytophilum (rtPCR), Borrelia burgdorferi (rtPCR), Borrelia miyamotoi (rtPCR)
SPECIES
Tick, insectSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole tick(s), tested in pools of up to 10
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Submit whole ticks, separated by species and sex for each collection site, for testing by real time PCR. Please place male and female ticks in separate containers for each site.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TICK MUST BE DEAD BEFORE SHIPPING. Place the tick into a small plastic or metal container (an empty pill bottle is ideal). Close tightly and freeze the tick for at least 24 hours to kill it. Put the container holding the tick into a sealed plastic bag. Place the bag into a padded envelope or small box for mailing. Do not use a standard business envelope. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-5 days, depending on arrival dayAdditional Information:
Detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Borrelia burgdorferi and Borrelia miyamotoi by real time PCR Performed for surveillance and results are reported to Dr. Emilio DeBess with the Oregon Health Authority. Please contact the OVDL for more information. Panel Includes: Anaplasma phagocytophilum (rtPCR), Borrelia burgdorferi (rtPCR), Borrelia miyamotoi (rtPCR)
SPECIES
Tick, insectSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole tick
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
*TICK MUST BE DEAD BEFORE SHIPPING. Place the tick in a small plastic or metal container (an empty pill bottle is ideal). Close tightly and freeze the tick for at least 24 hours to kill it. Place the container holding the tick into a sealed plastic bag. Place the bag into a padded envelope or box or mailing. Do not use standard business envelopes. Complete the tick submission form and mail it with the tick to the OVDL.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TICK MUST BE DEAD BEFORE SHIPPING. Place the tick into a small plastic or metal container (an empty pill bottle is ideal). Close tightly and freeze the tick for at least 24 hours to kill it. Put the container holding the tick into a sealed plastic bag. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-5 days, depending on arrival dayAdditional Information:
Detection of Colorado Tick Fever virus and Rickettsia rickettsii (causative agent of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever virus) by real time PCR. Performed for surveillance and results are reported to Dr. Emilio DeBess with the Oregon Health Authority. Please contact the OVDL for more information. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Panel Includes: Colorado Tick Fever virus (rtPCR), Rickettsia rickettsii (rtPCR)
SPECIES
Tick, insectSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Whole tick(s), tested in pools of up to 10
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Submit whole ticks, separated by species and sex for each collection site, for testing by real time PCR. Please place male and female ticks in separate containers for each site.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
TICK MUST BE DEAD BEFORE SHIPPING. Place the tick into a small plastic or metal container (an empty pill bottle is ideal). Close tightly and freeze the tick for at least 24 hours to kill it. Put the container holding the tick into a sealed plastic bag. Place the bag into a padded envelope or small box for mailing. Do not use a standard business envelope. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
1-5 days, depending on arrival dayAdditional Information:
Detection of Colorado Tick Fever virus and <em>Rickettsia rickettsii</em> (causative agent of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever) by real time PCR. Performed for surveillance and results are reported to Dr. Emilio DeBess with the Oregon Health Authority. Please contact the OVDL for more information. Panel Includes: Colorado Tick Fever virus (rtPCR), Rickettsia rickettsii (rtPCR)
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of tCO2 by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of total protein by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Black Bear, Bovine, California Sea Lion, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Feline, Ovine, PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
4-7 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Toxoplasma IgG antibodies by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. The Toxoplasma IgG indirect ELISA is validated to detect antibodies against the Toxoplasma gondii P30 antigen in Black Bear, Bovine, California Sea Lion, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Feline, Ovine and Porcine serum samples. This test can detect IgG antibodies from a variety of mammalian species and may be used in species other than those listed upon request; however, a comment will be included in the report indicating that internal validation has not been performed for other species. Testing days are dependent on sample load. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
PorcineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-3 g feces, 1 mL intestinal content, 1-2 g fresh intestine.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Do not submit feces in gloves.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of transmissable enteritis virus (TGEV) by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day. Test also available as part of the Porcine Diarrhea PCR Panel.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of triglycerides by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
0.5 mL serum or heparinized plasma
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Avoid hemolysis.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Remove from red cells and place sample in an additive free transport tube.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Measurement of uric acid by automated analyzer. Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Canine, FelineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 mL urine
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or 2 day in a insulated container with ice packs. Clean, dry, leak proof containers. Note method of collection on submission form.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, samples received after 2:00 pm testing is done next day.Additional Information:
Measurement of urine protein and creatinine by automated analyzer to determine urine protein creatinine ratio (UPC).
SPECIES
All species except primates.SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 mL urine
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Clinical PathologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight or within 2 days in an insulated container(s) with ice packs. It is recommended that a portion of the urine sample be submitted in an EDTA tube for microscopic evaluation. Submission of a sediment smear is also recommended. Note method of collection on submission form.TURNAROUND TIME
1 day, results same day when possible.Additional Information:
Microscopic evaluation of urine sediment only (no specific gravity or dipstick/biochemical analysis). Test available as STAT with additional Fee.
SPECIES
Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervid, Equine, Exotic, Feline, Ovine, Porcine, WildlifeSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
One or more of the following: 2-5 g Fresh tissue, 0.5-1 mL Semen, 5-10 mL EDTA Whole blood, Swabs from affected area(s), other samples as deemed appropriate by submitter and/or professional staff. Contact the lab for further sampling questions if needed.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Fresh samples provide the most accurate results. Swabs in gel media are not appropriate for virus isolation. Swabs can be collected and placed in a clean, sterile tube such as red top Blood collection Tube. Blood collected in EDTA (purple top tube) or heparin (green top tube), mixing blood well at time of collection to prevent clotting of Whole blood.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
VirologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples with unique identifiers. For multiple samples, number bags, containers or tubes consecutively using a permanent marker or adhesive label. Include a list of sample names/numbers with submittal form. Ship overnight with cold packs Monday-Thursday only. Blood: EDTA (purple top) tube, heparin (green top) tube. Semen: leak proof tubes or straws. Fresh tissue, feces, fluids or swabs: sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container. Do not submit samples in gloves.TURNAROUND TIME
14-21 days, but testing may take longer for confirmation.Additional Information:
Isolation and identification of various viruses using cell culture methods. Appropriateness of this test will be determined by OVDL Virology section based on species and virus. For species not listed contact the laboratory. Typical turnaround time is 14-21 days, but testing may take longer for confirmation.
SPECIES
CamelidSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of IgM antibodies to West Nile virus in camelid serum by IgM-capture enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
EquineSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
1 ml Serum from Whole Blood. Whole Blood Clotted, Red Top Tube. Whole Blood Clotted, Serum Separator Tube.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Collect serum from clotted blood in a non-additive tube (e.g. plain red top or serum separator). When possible, transfer clear serum off the clot into a new tube. Excessively hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable for this test.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
SerologySHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Serum can be shipped refrigerated or frozen, Whole blood can only be shipped refrigerated. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Glass or plastic tube with no anticoagulant additives.TURNAROUND TIME
2 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of IgM antibodies to West Nile virus in equine serum by IgM-capture enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Samples must be received in the lab by 5 pm the day prior to testing, otherwise samples will be held until next scheduled testing day. With the addition of a STAT Fee, alternate testing times are possible to expedite turnaround times. Please call us at 541-737-2172 if testing a large number of animals. While advance notice is preferable, it is not required.
SPECIES
Avian, Camelid, Equine, MosquitoSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Mammals: fresh brain/spinal cord. Avian: EDTA whole blood, 1g fresh tissue (liver, spleen, kidney, bone marrow, brain, heart), oral swabs (preferably applied to an FTA card).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Lesions should be identified and excised from fresh brain/spinal cord by a pathologist. Avian: note that oral swabs are not appropriate for all bird species such as raptors. Oral swabs are recommended for corvidae only (i.e., ravens, crows, jays).
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship tissues / blood overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship frozen mosquitoes with dry ice. Use shipping boxes provided for 2 ml tubes. Contact lab if you need boxes. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Tissue or swabs: sealed, leak-proof plastic bag or container.Blood: EDTA (purple top) tube. Mosquitos: plastic 2 ml tube labeled with a barcode if available.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of West Nile virus by real time PCR. Whole mosquitoes should be pooled & identified prior to submission, 50 insects to a vial; no identification is available in the lab. Test performed Monday-Friday. Typical turnaround is 2-3 days. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
Avian, Camelid, Equine, MosquitoSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Mammals: fresh brain/spinal cord. Avian: EDTA whole blood, 1g fresh tissue (liver, spleen, kidney, bone marrow, brain, heart), oral swabs (preferably applied to an FTA card).
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
Lesions should be identified and excised from fresh brain/spinal cord by a pathologist. Avian: note that oral swabs are not appropriate for all bird species such as raptors. Oral swabs are recommended for corvidae only (i.e., ravens, crows, jays).
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship tissues / blood overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship frozen mosquitoes with dry ice. Use shipping boxes provided for 2 ml tubes. Contact lab if you need boxes. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof 2 ml tubes labeled with barcodes, if available.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Western Equine Encephalitis virus by real time PCR. Test is available as STAT if requested, for an additional fee. Same day results provided for STAT specimens submitted before 10:00 a.m. Results for STAT specimens submitted after 10:00 a.m. receive priority status and are reported as soon as they are available, at least by the following business day.
SPECIES
Zebrafish, other aquatic speciesSPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Submit whole fish.
COLLECTION PROTOCOL
May pool up to 5 fish for the price of an individual - non fixed specimens only.
DIAGNOSTIC SECTION
Molecular DiagnosticsSHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
Label all samples. Ship overnight with cold packs in an insulated container. Ship Monday-Thursday only. Submit specimens in sealed leak-proof containers.TURNAROUND TIME
2-4 daysAdditional Information:
Detection of Mycobacterium chelonae, Mycobacterium marinum, Mycobacterium haemophilum, Pseudocapillaria tomentosa and Pseudoloma neurophilia by real time PCR. Fixed specimens require a longer processing time and an additional extraction fee. Tests also available individually. Panel Includes: Mycobacterium chelonae PCR, Mycobacterium haemophilum PCR, Mycobacterium marinum PCR, Pseudocapillaria tomentosa PCR, Pseudoloma neurophilia PCR